A Ballet Onion

“Ma Bayadère”
Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo
Forum Ludwigsburg
Ludwigsburg, Germany
July 24, 2026

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © H.GerritsenThe pronoun Ma in Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo’s 2025 Ma Bayadère is a clever modification. It allows the ballet’s creator, artistic director Jean-Christophe Maillot, to twist and mock Petipa’s La Bayadère with impunity while also advertising his brand. Ma Bayadère is like an onion of correlating layers. Like previous productions by Maillot, it reinterprets ballet history. Last weekend, the audience of the annual Ludwigsburg Festival had the opportunity to watch the German premiere of Ma Bayadère at the Ludwigsburg Forum.

Maillot transforms Petipa’s Indian Rajah from a palace ruler to a company’s choreographer who dances the role of the Rajah in his own La Bayadère. Niki, Gamza, and Solo are dancers of his company and prepare for the roles of the temple dancer, Nikiya, the Rajah’s daughter, Gamzatti, and the warrior, Solor, respectively. Instead of the temple’s High Brahmin, Maillot employed Brahma, Rajah’s ballet master. Still, the main plot revolves around the heroes’ melodramatic love story. Many references to ballet classics and a great dose of satire add complexity.
3. J.Benoot (Rajah), R.Contreras (Gamza), I.Cornelis (Solo), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.Blangero2. R.Contreras (Gamza), “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.BlangeroThe score combines 1994 and 2018 versions of Léon Minkus’s composition (played by the English Chamber Orchestra and the Evergreen Symphony Orchestra) and additional music by Maillot’s brother Bertrand. By highlighting iconic passages and rearranging others, it refreshes any well-conditioned ear.

Ma Bayadère tricks the mind right away. One might think that the dancers take a warm-up barre class on stage while the audience takes their seats due to improvisation on tour. But no, the show has already begun and will soon transition from reality into a play within a play. But first, chief ballet mistress, Bernice Coppieters, must leave the stage and take a seat next to Maillot in the audience. Then the lights were dimmed.

4. R.Contreras (Gamza) and I.Cornelis (Solo), “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.Blangero 5. J.Klein (Niki), “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © H.GerritsenChatting, the dancers returned on stage in beige training gear while stagehands reassembled Jérôme and Paul Kaplan’s set elements at the gloomy backstage. The planked rears did not reveal their La Bayadère origin. After assembling for a group photo, the dancers took the costumes Jaat Benoot’s imposing Rajah had allocated to them from two racks on either side. A tall figure, he dominated the scene like a monolith. As if measuring his terrain, his palms sensed the floor’s vibes, his arms dissected the space, and his firm steps segmented the area. His movements switched from angular to supple at the flick of a switch. When his creative mind got stuck, his company doubled down on their efforts. Their group dances swept through the backstage like a fresh breeze. Rehearsals in costume (among others from the Danse infernale, Maillot borrowed from Alexei Ratmansky’s reconstruction of La Bayadère) blurred the line between performance and rehearsal.

6. J.Benoot (Rajah), R.Contreras (Gamza), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.BlangeroUsually a second-row bystander, Brahma (Michele Esposito) assisted Rajah with choreographic trifles (such as turning a supporting hand from its back to the palm). Like his counterpart in La Bayadère, his unrequited love for Niki (Juliette Klein) corrupted him. However, despite his snake-green outfit (costumes also by Jérôme and Paul Kaplan), he was not thoroughly bad. Instead, suppressed emotions made him weird at times.

Niki had just joined the company and attracted several men, though she looked and behaved like a shrinking violet. Her favorite place was the barre to which she clung in any way possible. Eager to observe and imitate Gamza (Romina Contreras), an étoile with a diva’s airs and graces and Rajah’s favorite, she craned her neck so as not to miss a step. When tentatively touching her tutu, Niki reminded me of Giselle, who subserviently admired Bathilde’s dress.

7. I.Cornelis (Solo), and ensemble, “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.BlangeroWhether dancing alone or partnered with the male star, Solo (Ige Cornelis), the seasoned Gamza, pulled off a perfect show at the push of a button (surprisingly, she also shuffled and kicked like a washerwoman when mad as hell). Her arms briefly resembled Odile’s; her body clung to Solo’s as if she were Juliet in the balcony scene; her red tutu looked like Kitri’s, while she was actually preparing for Gamzatti. That Solo’s hands electrified her body wasn’t due only to stage chemistry but also to an intimacy that extended beyond the stage. However, an Albrecht by character, Solo fell in love with Niki at first sight (and vice versa). His friend, Magda’s (Francesco Resch) fondness for her also caused tension. Because of his female name and the white shawl he later delivered to Solo, Magda made me think of La Sylphide’s Madge.

8. J.Klein (Niki), I.Cornelis (Solo), J.Benoot (Rajah), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © H.GerritsenDid Brahma hope to undermine Solo’s and Niki’s romance when encouraging her to apply for the role of Gamzatti in the upcoming La Bayadère or did he want to promote her career? In any case, he caused a nasty catfight. Unlike Gamza, who performed all the more brilliantly under pressure, Niki could not rein in her inner life while dancing before Rajah. Being desperately jealous could have deepened her variation with the flower basket, but she wallowed in her emotions and stopped dancing. Funnily enough, Solor’s turban substituted for the flower basket with the serpent. Meanwhile, the tragedy neared its climax. Niki lost control of her rage, her pointe shoes pummeled the floor, thunder rolled, and she hastened up a backstage staircase and fell.
Aghast glances spread, awkward uncertainty arose, and the curtain closed.

9. I.Cornelis (Solo), J.Klein (Niki), R.Contreras (Gamza), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © H.Gerritsen Although this was a standard theater exit, the downfall was an effective cliffhanger. When the curtain rose again, Niki’s corpse was carried on stage. Nevertheless, the show had to go on. The sets for a small-stage La Bayadère were lowered, the Golden Idol performed his solo, and the confused Solo was ushered into his costume. But when he balked at the sight of Gamza(tti) and the second cast of Nikiya (Ashley Krauhaus), the performance went awry. Gamza ripped the white shawl that had covered the corpse from Solo’s hand, put it around her shoulders, and strutted off. Alone with the dead, Solo knelt under a spotlight as glaring as the insight that seemed to strike him.

11. I.Cornelis (Solo) and J.Klein (Niki), “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Mailot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © H.Gerritsen10. I.Cornelis (Solo), J.Klein (Niki), R.Contreras (Gamza), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.BlangeroWithin his psychedelic dream, Niki came alive in Act II’s cloudy, snow-covered Olympian heights. She appeared from behind the central mountain, pointing toward Solo with one hand and covering an eye with the other as if to symbolize the Holy Trinity’s all-seeing eye. His fellow dancers, visible only up to their shoulders, descended smoothly from mountains on either side as if delivered by invisible escalators (the repeated arabesque phrase of the Entrance of the Shades therefore became obsolete). First crouching in a semi-circle with their backs toward the audience, then turning onto their bellies with their hands supporting the heads like putti, they framed the love, peace, and harmony-reunion of Solo, Niki, and Gamza. It culminated in a kiss between the two women, snubbing the men. The atmosphere turned festival-esque when the Kingdom of the Shades’ waltzes adopted a rollercoaster-like momentum. From there, the piece gradually zapped back to reality. Solo found himself alone with Niki’s corpse. One curtain later, the company posed, mimicking the opening scene. Then the final curtain fell.

Links: Website of the Forum Ludwigsburg
Website of Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo
Creation of Ma Bayadère (video)
Photos: 1. Ensemble, “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Hans Gerritsen
2. Romina Contreras (Gamza), “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Alice Blangero
3. Jaat Benoot (Rajah), Romina Contreras (Gamza), Ige Cornelis (Solo), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Alice Blangero
4. Romina Contreras (Gamza) and Ige Cornelis (Solo), “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Alice Blangero
5. Juliette Klein (Niki), “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Hans Gerritsen
6. Jaat Benoot (Rajah), Romina Contreras (Gamza), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Alice Blangero
7. Ige Cornelis (Solo), and ensemble, “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Alice Blangero
8. Juliette Klein (Niki), Ige Cornelis (Solo), Jaat Benoot (Rajah), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Hans Gerritsen
9. Ige Cornelis (Solo), Juliette Klein (Niki), Romina Contreras (Gamza), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Hans Gerritsen
10. Ige Cornelis (Solo), Juliette Klein (Niki), Romina Contreras (Gamza), and ensemble; “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Alice Blangero
11. Ige Cornelis (Solo) and Juliette Klein (Niki), “Ma Bayadère” by Jean-Christophe Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © Hans Gerritsen
Editing: Kayla Kauffman

 

Growing From Solid Roots

“Miniatures”
Les Ballets de Monte Carlo
Salle Garnier Opéra de Monte-Carlo
Monte-Carlo, Monaco
April 18, 2026

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Résonances” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2026 © A.BlangeroLes Ballets de Monte-Carlo’s recent premiere, Miniatures, takes up the 2004 project of the same title. Back then, Bruno Mantovani, artistic director of the festival Printemps des Arts de Monte-Carlo and director of the Ensemble Orchestral Contemporain, challenged Le Ballets de Monte-Carlo’s artistic director, Jean-Christophe Maillot, with seven contemporary compositions. Each of them represented another mindscape; none was written for dance, and Maillot was tasked with choreographies. He was successful. Mantovani threw four new compositions commissioned for this year’s festival into the ring (and also played them with the Ensemble Orchestral Contemporain during the run of the program), which former and current dancers of the company put into dance. Two of Maillot’s 2004 works complemented the ninety-minute program. Continue reading “Growing From Solid Roots”

Doing the Company Proud

“Gala pour les 50 ans de l’Académie Princess Grace”
L’Académie Princesse Grace
Salle Prince Pierre, Grimaldi Forum
Monte Carlo, Monaco
December 19, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Students of the Academy Princess Grace, “We’ve Got Rhythm!” by M.Rahn, L’Académie Princess Grace 2025 © A.BlangeroLes Ballets de Monte-Carlo has much to celebrate this season: the company’s fortieth anniversary and the associated Academy Princess Grace’s fiftieth anniversary. The company will host a gala in July 2026, and the Academy’s gala took place last Friday. It combined a “best of” selection of works performed by the Academy during the past sixteen years. Princess Caroline of Hanover, president of Les Ballet de Monte-Carlo, attended the gala.

The legs of seven girls flew high to George Gershwin’s I’ve got Rhythm, and the joy and confidence in their faces, as well as the freedom, dash, and buoyancy of their movements, left no doubt that this would be a pleasant evening. Michel Rahn’s 2011 neoclassical choreography of almost the same title, We’ve Got Rhythm!, looked Balanchine-esque and employed a large group of male and female students. Continue reading “Doing the Company Proud”

Something Is Going On

“Twilight”/“Bronia”
Les Ballets de Monte Carlo
Salle Garnier Opéra de Monte-Carlo
Monte Carlo, Monaco
July 18, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Twilight” by L.Timulak, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2025 © A.BlangeroLes Ballets de Monte-Carlo closed the season with two new creations: Twilight by Lukáš Timulak and Bronia by Mattia Russo and Antonio de Rosa. So far, all productions I’ve seen in Monaco have been performed at the Grimaldi Forum, a modern glass and steel complex whose Salle des Princes lies below sea level. The new double bill was, however, presented at the Salle Garnier at the Opéra de Monte-Carlo, which is next door to the famous casino. A miniature replica of the Paris Opera, the Salle Garnier is a red and gold Italian theater built in the Second Empire style. It was here that Sergei Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes took up residence in 1911. Until the First World War, Diaghilev’s company rehearsed, prepared new productions, and stored sets and props in Monte-Carlo. On April 9, 1911, the Ballets Russes gave its first performance, which featured Scheherazade and Giselle. On April 19th, Nijinsky and Karsavina gave their debut in Fokine’s Le Spectre de la Rose. This history was significant in the context of the recent premiere. Continue reading “Something Is Going On”

Retrospects

“To the Point(e)” (“Within the Golden Hour”/“Autodance”/”Vers Un Pays Sage”)
Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo
Salle des Princes, Grimaldi Forum
Monte-Carlo, Monaco
April 27, 2024

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2024 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Vers un Pays Sage” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2024 © A.Blangero The new triple bill of Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo spans thirty or so years of ballet history. Its earliest ballet—Vers Un Pays Sage (1995)—is by the company’s artistic director, Jean-Christophe Maillot. Christopher Wheeldon’s Within the Golden Hour premiered in 2008 at the San Francisco Ballet. The most recent piece, Sharon Eyal’s and Gai Behar’s Autodance was created for the GöteborgsOperan in 2018.

Vers Un Pays Sage (“To a Wise Country”) is a tribute to Maillot’s father, Jean, a professor of the fine arts, painter, and set and costume designer who died prematurely. Pays Sage was the title of his last exhibition. He has been described as a workaholic with an excessive zest for life, and I conclude from the ballet that he must have had an upbeat, bright nature, brimming full of spirit. Six men and six women successfully conveyed the energy of this fireball of an artist on stage, driven by the pulse of John Adam’s Fearful Symmetries. Continue reading “Retrospects”

Homage to Rainier III, Prince of Monaco

“Soirée Maurice Ravel” (“La Valse”/“L’Enfant et les Sortilèges”)
Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo
Salle des Princes, Grimaldi Forum
Monte-Carlo, Monaco
December 23, 2023

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2023 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “La Valse” by G.Balanchine, Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo 2023 © A.BlangeroThis year, Monaco celebrated the centenary anniversary of Prince Rainier III (1923–2005), the Principality’s monarch and head of state for almost 56 years. One highlight among the numerous events and exhibitions was a new double bill of Les Ballets de Monte-Carlo, featuring Balanchine’s La Valse and the company’s artistic director, Jean-Christophe Maillot’s L’Enfant et les Sortilèges (The Child and the Spell). Both pieces are set to music by Maurice Ravel. L’Enfant et les Sortilèges is a one-act opera with a libretto by Colette whose 150th anniversary happens to be celebrated this year. World War I delayed its premiere at the Monte-Carlo Opera until 1925. Back then, Balanchine choreographed the dance sequences. In 1992, Maillot created his adaption. As a tribute to Prince Rainier – who is said to have loved Ravel’s music in general and especially L’Enfant et les Sortilèges – he presented a new version this year. There were only four performances scheduled at the Grimaldi Forum, and I saw the last one on December 23rd. It was attended by Prince Albert II, Princess Caroline, and Princess Stéphanie and opened with Monaco’s anthem. Continue reading “Homage to Rainier III, Prince of Monaco”

Unwilling (but actually eager)

“The Taming of the Shrew”
Les Ballets de Monte Carlo
Forum Ludwigsburg
Ludwigsburg, Germany
July 23, 2022

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2022 by Ilona Landgraf

1. A.Tognoloni (Katherine) and F.Mariottini (Petruchio), “The Taming of the Shrew” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte Carlo 2022 © A.BlangeroThe gender dynamics depicted by Shakespeare in “The Taming of the Shrew” render it one of his most controversial plays. Staging it risks setting off a litany of accusations. Some deem the comedy to be misogynistic, chauvinistic, and sexist. Nevertheless, Jean-Christophe Maillot found the guts to choreograph a new adaption for the Bolshoi Ballet in 2014 that has become hugely popular. In 2017, he modified it for his own company – Les Ballets de Monte Carlo. Last weekend, the troupe performed the piece on tour in Ludwigsburg.

Following the lead of earlier choreographers of the work, Maillot omitted Shakespeare’s frame story (the drunken tinker Christopher Sly is fooled into experiencing a make-believe world). The frame story allows the central story (about Baptista’s struggle to marry his two daughters – the much-courted Bianca and the wayward Katherine) Continue reading “Unwilling (but actually eager)”

Soft Wrapping – Crisp Core

“Soirée 3 Choréographes” (“Claude Pascal” / “Casi Casa” / “Back on Track 61”)
Les Ballets de Monte Carlo
Salle des Princes, Grimaldi Forum
Monte Carlo, Monaco
July 16, 2022

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2022 by Ilona Landgraf

1. L.Beyne (Marie-Claire), A.Reist (Pierre-Marie), A.Maksakov (Jean-Pascale), and G.Riou (Marie-Claude), “Claude Pascal” by J.Kylián, Les Ballets de Monte Carlo 2022 © A.BlangeroLes Ballet de Monte Carlo’s recent triple bill combines a new piece by the company’s artistic director Jean-Christophe Maillot (“Back on Track 61”) with Jiří Kylián’s “Claude Pascal” (2002) and Mats Ek’s “Casi Casa” (2009).

“Claude Pascal” is a misleading title, as no one in Kylián’s black-and-white-hued piece is so named. There’s Marie-Claire (Lou Beyne), a grand dame with a Russian accent and a fan collection; the childish Marie-Claude (Gaëlle Riou), who plays rock n’ roll on her tennis racket; Jean-Pascale (Artjom Maksakov), wielding a walking cane and talking about hair loss and grief-stuffed pants (…); and the athletically-inclined Pierre-Marie (Adam Reist), who recites an excerpt from Bram Stoker’s “Dracula” on the life expectancies of turtles, elephants, parrots, frogs, and fakirs. All four are time travelers from 1890(ish) – Continue reading “Soft Wrapping – Crisp Core”

Maillot Revives His Beauty

“La Belle”
Les Ballets de Monte Carlo
Salle des Princes Grimaldi Forum
Monte Carlo, Monaco
December 30, 2016

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2017 by Ilona Landgraf

1. S.Chudin and O.Smirnova, “La Belle” by J.-C.Maillot, Les Ballets de Monte Carlo © A.Blangero 2017Shortly after Christmas Les Ballets de Monte Carlo revived “La Belle”, Jean-Christophe Maillot’s version of “La belle au bois dormant”, written by Charles Perrault in 1697. Maillot kept his original choreography from 2001 as well as Ernest Pignon-Ernest’s set design, but commissioned Jérôme Kaplan for new costumes most of which comically quote details of 16th century fashion. The music is Tchaikovsky’s but trimmed to around two hours.

Perrault took his inspiration from “Sun, Moon and Talia”, a fairytale written by Giambattista Basile in 1834, to which Maillot included some references. Continue reading “Maillot Revives His Beauty”