Yearly Archive: 2025

Human Striving

“Homage to Uwe Scholz”
Leipzig Ballet
Forum Ludwigsburg
Ludwigsburg, Germany
February 15, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Seventh Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.Zenna The Stuttgart-bred Uwe Scholz was in his early thirties when he became the Leipzig Ballet’s artistic director and chief choreographer in 1991. Scholz’s ballets were substantial and had depth, but the extent of his choreographic talent has been undiscovered due to his premature death in 2004. Last weekend, the Leipzig Ballet toured Homage to Uwe Scholz at the Forum Ludwigsburg. The double bill comprised two of Scholz’s symphonic pieces, Seventh Symphony, set to Beethoven’s Symphony No. 7 (1811-1812), and Second Symphony, set to Robert Schumann’s Symphony No. 2 (1847).

For the first time, Leipzig Ballet isn’t led by a choreographer, but by artistic director Rémy Fichet. Fichet, who took the reins from Mario Schröder just this season, danced in Leipzig under Scholz and intends to keep his ballets in the repertory. However, he’s realistic. The company’s standard does not yet meet the requirements of every Scholz piece, he admitted, and the dancers will need time to hone their technique. Perhaps, Fichet can prevent Scholz’s work from sinking deeper into oblivion.

3. Y.K.Lee, F.Salamanka, and ensemble: “Seventh Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.Zenna 2. Ensemble, “Seventh Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.ZennaIn Stuttgart, near Ludwigsburg, Scholz still has a name. There, he took his first steps as a choreographer under Marcia Haydée in 1977, and Stuttgart Ballet has kept some of his pieces in the repertory, such as Seventh Symphony, which premiered in Stuttgart in 1991. I saw a first-rate performance of the piece by Stuttgart Ballet in 2016. The same couldn’t be said for Leipzig Ballet last weekend, but their day may come.

4. S.Choi, A.Carino, and ensemble; “Seventh Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.Zenna 5. Ensemble, “Seventh Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.ZennaThe music’s temperament colors the choreography of each of the four movements of Seventh Symphony, which has a bright, optimistic energy overall. It is directed toward higher realms and generated by people whose humanity has reached a refined level. Even if the music soared triumphantly and the dancers stretched their arms and chests toward heaven like jubilant doves, there was a sense of modesty and order. Togetherness was a key feature as well. The thirty-two dancers performed in various formations and often as male-female couples, but no one was ever left alone. Like Beethoven’s composition, Scholz repeated some patterns and motifs. The dancers stepped out of a spotlight as if newly born in the first movement, stood around and gazed searchingly at the spotlight in the third movement, and soon assembled in rows of three around the spotlight as if they had detected what they were looking for.
7. Ensemble, “Second Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.Zenna6. Ensemble, “Second Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.ZennaFor the set design, Scholz took inspiration from the painting Beta Kappa by Morris Louis (1912-1962). The colorful stripes in yellow, blue, and shades of brown and green that fill the lower edges of the painting run on stage from two steep, white hillsides like separate rivulets. Single stripes of color also ran over the white tricots and tops.

Second Symphony, a 1990 creation for Zurich Ballet, is less transcendent but focuses on human interactions and individual emotions. Perhaps its choreography fits the company better (fewer tours en l’air, for example) or they warmed up to Ludwigsburg’s stage. In any case, they delivered a fine performance.
8. M.Ishikawa and D.van Godtsenhoven, “Second Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.Zenna9. Ensemble, “Second Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.ZennaThe atmosphere of Second Symphony sometimes felt dense, as if strong emotions had been squeezed into a small, windowless room. A rectangle of red and blue brushstrokes on the backdrop surrounded the dancers like a picture frame. Their simple, light-blue tricots and tops were high-necked (set and costume design by Scholz). The frame’s colors changed with every movement, and in the third movement, the red had turned brownish like dried blood, and a trickle ran down. Of the two couples that opened this movement, one stood motionless in an embrace. The sadness later evaporated, and windmill-like lifts and turns reminiscent of musical clock figures indicated that the two couples regained their zest for life.

Schumann’s composition is said to represent the opposite characters of his two fantasy figures, Florestan and Eusebius, who he invented in his career as a music critic. That’s presumably why the themes and moods of the music—and hence the choreography—were altered. There were melancholic and pensive scenes but also elated and dynamic ones. The onstage equivalent to Florestan and Eusebius was a female couple (Madoka Ishikawa and Diana van Godtsenhoven), at times as close as Siamese twins.
Second Symphony ended with a couple’s humble bow—perhaps toward the audience or Schumann.
10. C.van Godtsenhoven, D.van Godtsenhoven, M.V.da Silva, and M.Ishikawa; “Second Symphony” by U.Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025 © I.Zenna

Links: Website of the Leipzig Ballet
Website of the Forum Ludwigsburg
“Scholz Symphonies” – Trailer
Photos: 1. Ensemble, “Seventh Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
2. Ensemble, “Seventh Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
3. Yun Kyeong Lee, Flavio Salamanka, and ensemble: “Seventh Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
4. Soojeong Choi, Andrea Carino, and ensemble; “Seventh Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
5. Ensemble, “Seventh Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
6. Ensemble, “Second Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
7. Ensemble, “Second Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
8. Madoka Ishikawa and Diana van Godtsenhoven, “Second Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
9. Ensemble, “Second Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
10. Carl van Godtsenhoven, Diana van Godtsenhoven, Marcos Vinicius da Silva, and Madoka Ishikawa; “Second Symphony” by Uwe Scholz, Leipzig Ballet 2025
all photos © Ida Zenna
Editing: Kayla Kauffman

 

Effervescent

“The Merry Widow”
Hungarian National Ballet
Hungarian State Opera
Budapest, Hungary
February 8-9, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. M.Takamori (Valencienne), M.Bäckström (Camille), and D.Zhukov (Njegus), “The Merry Widow” by R.Hynd, Hungarian National Ballet 2025 © V.Berecz 2. M.Radziush (Count Danilo Danilovitch) and T.Melnyik (Hanna Glawari), “The Merry Widow” by R.Hynd, Hungarian National Ballet 2025 © V.Berecz The brisk beats that opened last Saturday’s revival of The Merry Widow at Budapest’s opera house promised a peppy performance, and the following two and a half hours delivered brio indeed. Franz Lehár composed the music in 1905 for his popular eponymous operetta, and John Launchbery and Allen Abbot were the first to edit it for the dance stage in 1974. Both worked on behalf of the British choreographer Ronald Hynd who in 1975 adapted the comic operetta into a three-act ballet for the Australian Ballet. Since then, many ballet companies have added it to their repertory. The Hungarian National Ballet premiered The Merry Widow in 2014 with new sets and costumes by the Brit Peter Docherty.

Docherty designed a long workbench stuffed with books and champagne (shadowed by a wall-sized replica of the national coat of arms) where the staff of the Pontevedrian embassy in Paris shuffled papers, boozed, and stood at attention as soon as the anthem sounded. The small Balkan state of Pontevedrian was bankrupt, but its geriatric ambassador, Baron Zeta, had a bailout plan. If his first secretary, Count Danilo Danilovitch, married the Pontevedrian millionaire’s widow, Hanna Glawari, her money would refill the state coffers. (more…)

As It Should Be

“Peter and the Wolf”
Jugendkompanie of the Ballet Academy of the Vienna State Opera
NEST (Künstlerhaus Vienna)
Vienna, Austria
January 26, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. A.Martelli (Peter) and S.E.Schippani (Bird), “Peter and the Wolf” by M.Schläpfer, Jugendkompanie of the Ballet Academy of the Vienna State Opera 2025 © M.Furnica2. E.Renahy (Cat), “Peter and the Wolf” by M.Schläpfer, Jugendkompanie of the Ballet Academy of the Vienna State Opera 2025 © M.Furnica 3. A.Martelli (Peter), Y.Kato (Grandfather), and S.E.Schippani (Bird); “Peter and the Wolf” by M.Schläpfer, Jugendkompanie of the Ballet Academy of the Vienna State Opera 2025 © M.Furnica Last December, the Vienna State Opera opened a new venue for its young audience in a side wing of the Künstlerhaus, around 550 yards from the Vienna State Opera. The venue was previously a home for the city’s independent companies but was rebuilt thanks to private funding and a grant from Austria’s Ministry of Education, Science, and Research. The theater’s steep auditorium ensures visibility of the stage for even the shortest audience members. Although I was told that its name, NEST, is an abbreviation of “New State Opera,” it reminded me of a bird’s nest.

Despite sunny early spring weather, last Sunday’s matinee was well attended by both children and grown-ups to see the premiere of Peter and the Wolf, (more…)

Striking Similarities

“kaiserRequiem”
Vienna State Ballet & Volksoper Wien
Volksoper Wien
Vienna, Austria
January 25, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1.D.Schmutzhard (Emperor Overall) and ensemble, “kaiserRequiem”, directed and choreographed by A.Heise, Vienna State Ballet/Volksoper Wien 2025 © A.Taylor kaiserRequiem, the Volksoper Wien’s latest premiere, is a joint production of the State Ballet Vienna and the singers, choir, and orchestra of the Volksoper. The piece intertwines the sixty-minute chamber opera Der Kaiser von Atlantis (The Emperor of Atlantis), composed by Viktor Ullmann in 1943/44, with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s Requiem in D minor (K. 626). Both pieces feature death, which overtook both composers while working on them. Mozart died in December 1791 before finishing Requiem. Requiem had been commissioned, and when Mozart died, his wife, Constanze, assigned its completion to Franz Xaver Süßmayr, her husband’s former pupil. Being of Jewish parentage, Ullmann and his wife were deported to the Nazi concentration camp Theresienstadt (in today’s Czech Republic) in September 1942. It was a showpiece ghetto to promote the allegedly successful resettlement of Jews, so Theresienstadt had a department for so-called “leisure activities,” such as sports, theater, lectures, and reading. Ullmann worked there as a composer, music critic, and musical event organizer. The premiere of his opera The Emperor of Atlantis was scheduled for Theresienstadt’s stage but was canceled after the general rehearsal. Perhaps the piece’s highly political sarcasm, though subtle, did not slip the notice of the ruling powers, but that’s only speculation. (more…)

Aerial Ballet

“Möbius”
Compagnie XY
Forum Ludwigsburg
Ludwigsburg, Germany
January 10, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Möbius”—a collective artwork by Compagnie XY in collaboration with R.Ouramdane, Compagnie XY 2025 © C.R.De LageThe northern French company Compagnie XY is a group of forty acrobats who specialize in lifts. Nineteen of them perform in Möbius, the troupe’s fifth and latest piece created in collaboration with the French choreographer and dancer Rachid Ouramdane. Last weekend, it toured at the Forum Ludwigsburg.
Möbius opened sedately and silently. One by one, the barefooted artists walked on either side of the auditorium toward a stage equipped only with gray-greenish flooring. They stood scattered across it, motionless, gazing sternly at the audience. The first percussive beats set them in motion. They stretched their arms sideways like birds ready for take-off, and a blink of an eye later, the first bodies soared in the air. Pushed by multiple interlocked arms that served as a living trampoline, they flew from one group to the other, often adding extra thrilling saltos and other aerial acrobatics. (more…)

Back in 1892…

“The Nutcracker”
Perm Ballet
Perm Tchaikovsky Opera and Ballet Theatre
Perm, Russia
December 31, 2024 (live stream)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

Like all Russian ballet companies, Perm Ballet, one of the country’s leading troupes, presented The Nutcracker during the Christmas season. Their version is by Alexey Miroshnichenko, artistic director of the Perm Ballet since 2009, and premiered in December 2017. I watched the live stream of the performance on New Year’s Eve.

Miroshnichenko relocated the fairy tale to the St. Petersburg of 1892 (where Petipa’s The Nutcracker had its world premiere at the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre) where the dusky streets were bustling. Traders with vendors’ trays offered hot drinks and sweets, sleighs crossed pedestrians’ paths, and anticipation put a spring in everyone’s step.

(more…)

The Hub

“The Nutcracker”
Bolshoi Ballet
Bolshoi Theatre
Moscow, Russia
December 31, 2024 (live stream)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. E.Kokoreva (Marie) and ensemble, “The Nutcracker” by Y.Grigorovich, Bolshoi Ballet 2024 © Bolshoi Ballet/D.Yusupov2. A.Ovcharenko (Nutcracker Prince), “The Nutcracker” by Y.Grigorovich, Bolshoi Ballet 2024 © Bolshoi Ballet/D.Yusupov During this year’s Christmas sermon, my pastor asked which moment should best represent Christmas. The Christmas dinner? The lighting of the candles? Or, perhaps, unwrapping the presents? For me, this moment was the moment during the Bolshoi Ballet’s performance of The Nutcracker when the newlywed Marie (Elizaveta Kokoreva) and the Nutcracker Prince (Artem Ovcharenko) were lifted by their court toward the star at the top of the Christmas tree. It was the climax of their spiritual journey and of Yuri Grigorovich’s choreography for which I had been waiting since I last saw his Nutcracker live in Moscow in 2022.

Two live streams on December 30th (evening performance) and December 31st (matinee) enabled a vast audience to follow the heroes’ journey. To meet the demand, the number of cinemas offering live broadcasts grew from one hundred to three hundred in December. Most were located in Russia, but cinemas in Belarus, Armenia, and the United Arab Emirates also participated. I was able to watch the matinee on the Bolshoi’s vk video platform. (more…)

An Endeavor

“La Bayadère”
Ballet Estable del Teatro Colón
Teatro Colón
Buenos Aires, Argentina
December 28, 2024 (stream)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “La Bayadère” by M.Galizzi after M.Petipa, Ballet Estable des Teatro Colón 2024 © Prensa Teatro Colón/A.Colombaroli The Teatro Colón wrapped up its 2024 season with a stream of La Bayadère, which had been recorded a few days earlier. The choreography is by Mario Galizzi, the company’s artistic director for the past three years. His new version stays faithful to Petipa’s original and, like in Yuri Grigorovich’s rendition for the Bolshoi Ballet, Act III ends with Solor’s breakdown after he recognizes Nikiya among the Shades. Solor’s and Gamzatti’s wedding, the destruction of the temple, and the apotheosis were omitted. (more…)