Restorative

“The Snow Maiden”
Ballet of the Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Moscow Music Theatre
Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Moscow Music Theatre
Moscow, Russia
February 21, 2026 (matinee)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. K.Ismagilova (Snow Maiden), S.Bukharaev (Father Frost), and ensemble; “The Snow Maiden” by V.Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026 © MAMT/K.Zhitkova The legend of a girl made of snow who falls in love with a human but cannot survive the warmth of spring has its roots in Slavic mythology. The fairy tale entered the stage in 1873 when, due to the renovation of Moscow’s Maly Theatre, all three Imperial companies—drama, opera, and ballet—were accommodated by the Bolshoi Theatre. To seize the occasion, the management decided to unite them in a single fairy tale production. The Russian author Alexander Ostrovsky was commissioned for the libretto and Pyotr Tchaikovsky a composition. A few months later, Nikolay Rubinstein conducted the premiere. This marked the stage birth of The Snow Maiden. Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov’s 1880/81 opera version is also based on Ostrovsky’s libretto.

While The Snow Maiden is popular in Russia, I’ve never come across its ballet adaptation in Western Europe. Hence, I was surprised to learn that Vladimir Burmeister (1904-1971) created his 1961 version (set to Tchaikovsky’s score) not for his home company, the Stanislavsky Theatre, but for the British Festival Ballet. It premiered only two years later on the Stanislavsky’s stage, where it has stayed in the repertory since then.

2. K.Ismagilova (Snow Maiden) and ensemble, “The Snow Maiden” by V.Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026 © MAMT/K.Zhitkova The story unfolds at four locations for which Vladimir Arafiev created beautiful folkloristic sets and costumes. The Snow Maiden and Father Frost are at home in a fathomless winter realm of crystalline white that shimmers through the haze created by many dancing snowflakes. From there, the frisky Snow Maiden runs off to the village of Berendeevka. Its cozy huts look down on a snow-covered forest glide where she secretly observes the villagers’ fete, including the love couple Mizgir and Kupava. We follow the Snow Maiden as she finds a new home in the steepled wooden cottage of her adoptive parents, Bobyl and Bobylikha, and is courted by the young village men.

3. I.Yuldashev (Mizgir) and K.Ismagilova (Snow Maiden), “The Snow Maiden” by V.Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026 © MAMT/K.Zhitkova 4. K.Ismagilova (Snow Maiden) and I.Yuldashev (Mizgir), “The Snow Maiden” by V.Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026 © MAMT/K.Zhitkova Mizgir met her in Berendeevka during the local winter games and fell in love at first sight. The second, much shorter, act plays at the spring festival next to a frozen lake where the tsar gives his blessings to the romance of the Snow Maiden and Mizgir despite Kupava’s bitter complaints. Their bliss is short-lived, though. The first rays of the spring sun (and presumably the heat of her love) melt the Snow Maiden, and she vanishes without a trace. Stupefied, Mizgir ignores Kupava’s attempt to comfort him and drowns himself in front of all eyes.

What I liked most about Bourmeister’s interpretation was its calm and harmony. Like his Swan Lake, The Snow Maiden has a spiritual aspect that speaks to the soul and imparts peace. The fairy tale’s stereotyped characters create a feeling of warmth and familiarity; genuine, unaffected rituals and interactions resonate with the essence of being human.

5. K.Ismagilova (Snow Maiden) and I.Yuldashev (Mizgir), “The Snow Maiden” by V.Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026 © MAMT/K.Zhitkova Kamilla Ismagilova’s Snow Maiden was her father’s (Stanislav Bukharaev) nuisance and nestling alike. She knew how to wrap him around her little finger. Once Mizgir (Innokenty Yuldashev) declared his love, her dancing matured. She soared in his arms and reeled off fouettés until the appalled Kupava (Olga Sizykh) collapsed. I’m not sure if the Snow Maiden understood why. She was a good-hearted spirit but inexperienced with human emotions. The inner life of Mizgir was inscrutable too. He stared at the Snow Maiden, mesmerized by her beauty, and from that moment on was absorbed in another world. All he had to set against Kupava’s reproaches were two helplessly spread arms that said, “That’s how it is.”
Unlike in other versions of The Snow Maiden, the young Lel (Taiga Kodama-Pomfret) seemed only interested in the Snow Maiden’s friendship, nothing more. His kindness was universal. The old Bobyl (Evgeny Poklitar) was quite a yokel and fell over his own feet due to excessive boozing. A red cap with two horns indicated his wife’s feisty temperament (an en travestie role danced by Roman Miller). She gave him a good trashing, shouldered him like a potato bag, and carried him home. Her watchful eye especially extended to the Snow Maiden, who had become the apple of her eye.
Stanislav Bukharest doubled as Tsar Berendey, passing the final judgment over the Snow Maiden’s and Mizgir’s romance. The corps portrayed twirling snowflakes, life-loving villagers, and merry carnival acrobats.
Roman Kaloshin and the Stanislavsky Theatre’s orchestra gave a fine rendition of Tchaikovsky’s score.

Links: Website of the Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Moscow Music Theatre
The Snow Maiden—trailer
Photos: 1. Kamilla Ismagilova (Snow Maiden), Stanislav Bukharaev (Father Frost), and ensemble; The Snow Maiden” by Vladimir Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026
2. Kamilla Ismagilova (Snow Maiden) and ensemble, The Snow Maiden” by Vladimir Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026
3. Innokenty Yuldashev (Mizgir) and Kamilla Ismagilova (Snow Maiden), The Snow Maiden” by Vladimir Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026
4. Kamilla Ismagilova (Snow Maiden) and Innokenty Yuldashev (Mizgir), The Snow Maiden” by Vladimir Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026
5. Kamilla Ismagilova (Snow Maiden) and Innokenty Yuldashev (Mizgir), The Snow Maiden” by Vladimir Burmeister, Stanislavsky Ballet 2026
all photos © MAMT/Karina Zhitkova
Editing: Kayla Kauffman

 

Recovery

“The Nutcracker. Not a Fairy Tale”
Ballet Moscow
Novaya Opera Theatre
Moscow, Russia
February 20, 2026

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. D.Komlyakova (Clara), M.Isakov (Nathaniel as an adult), and ensemble, “The Nutcracker. Not a Fairy Tale” by P.Glukhov, Ballet Moscow 2026 © Novaya Opera Theatre/B.Annadurdyev The premiere of a new Nutcracker in late February sounded uncommon to my Western ears until I noticed the still festive decorations of Moscow’s streets and the growing piles of snow lining them. Snow also fell in Pavel Glukhov’s The Nutcracker. Not a Fairy Tale and much more fiercely than outside, as if to herald his version’s chilling content, the First World War. Told with warmth and ending happily, Glukhov’s Nutcracker has characteristics of a fairy tale but is recommended for children aged twelve and older. He choreographed it for Ballet Moscow, the home base of which is the Novaya Opera Theatre in the city center.

The story’s hero is Nathaniel, a figure E.T.A. Hoffmann created not for his The Nutcracker and the Mouse King but for his spooky The Sandman, which later served as the basis for Coppélia. A crossbreed between Coppelius, the Nutcracker, and Drosselmeyer, Glukhov’s Nathaniel is a puppet maker who specializes in wooden nutcrackers in military dress. Continue reading “Recovery”

Someone is in Control

“Master and Margarita”
Bolshoi Ballet
Bolshoi Theatre (New Stage)
Moscow, Russia
February 18/19, 2026

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. I.Tsvirko (Master) and M.Vinogradova (Margarita), “Master and Margarita” by E.Clug, Bolshoi Ballet 2026 © Bolshoi Theatre/D.YusupovAround two years ago, I saw Edward Clug’s ballet adaptation of Mikhail Bulgakov’s novel The Master and Margarita at the Bolshoi Theatre and found it fabulous. Last week’s two performances corroborated my impression. They also reminded me that, however chaotic the world might get, there’s no need to worry; someone is in control. In Clug’s version, it’s the Satan alias Woland and his accomplices. That hell and heaven commonly coordinate their actions went by the board.

Bulgakov intertwined two storylines (one deals with the absurd mayhem caused by Woland and his entourage on a 1930 visit to Moscow, the other is an eyewitness account of the trial of Jesus of Nazareth under Pontius Pilate’s governance), which are connected by the Master (an unrecognized Muskovit author, i.e., Bulgakov’s alter ego) and his muse, Margarita. Continue reading “Someone is in Control”

Heavy

“Planida” (“Russian Character”/“Nerve”/“Francesca da Rimini”)
MuzArts
Maly Theatre
Moscow, Russia
February 16, 2026

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. P.Sorokin (Yegor’s comrade), A.Putintsev (Yegor Dryomov), and G.Gusev (Yegor`s comrade); “Russian Character” by P.Glukhov, MuzArts 2026 © MuzArts/B.Annadurdiev 2. A.Putintsev (Yegor Dryomov), “Russian Character” by P.Glukhov, MuzArts 2026 © MuzArts/B.AnnadurdievDue to popular demand, MuzArts’ triple bill Planida returned to the Maly Theatre this Monday. I was previously familiar only with the video production. Seeing it live opened new perspectives.
The cast of Pavel Glukhov’s Russian Character was the same; Alexei Putintsev portrayed the tanker, Yegor Dryomov; Elizaveta Kokoreva danced his bride, Katya; Ekaterina Krysanova and Mikhail Lobukhin played Yegor’s parents; and Georgy Gusev and Ivan Sorokin performed the roles of Yegor’s comrades. Continue reading “Heavy”

“I’m a supporter of talented people”

“Marco Spada”
Bolshoi Ballet
Bolshoi Theatre (Historic Stage)
Moscow, Russia
February 15, 2026

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

The Bolshoi Ballet has two choreographies by Pierre Lacotte (1932-2023) in its repertory: his recreation of Petipa’s La Fille du Pharaon (which he entrusted to no other company) and Marco Spada, a 1857 ballet d’action for the Paris Opéra by Joseph Mazilier to music by Daniel Auber, which was lost except for a few sketches and reviews. In 1981, Lacotte choreographed and staged it from scratch for the Teatro Dell’Opera di Roma with Rudolf Nureyev in the title role. Despite being peripatetic, Nureyev was so eager to participate in the production that he signed a contract on the tablecloth during a restaurant outing with Lacotte. “I, Rudolf Nureyev, guarantee that for the duration of a month I will attend daily rehearsals in Rome for the ballet Marco Spada,” he wrote.

Continue reading ““I’m a supporter of talented people””

Traumata

“Planida” (“Russian Character”/“Nerve”/“Francesca da Rimini”)
MuzArts
Maly Theatre/Alexandrinsky Theatre
Moscow/St. Petersburg, Russia
September/November 2025 (video)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. A.Putintsev (Yegor Dryomov), “Russian Character” by P.Glukhov, MuzArts 2026 © MuzArts/B.Annadurdiev2. A.Putintsev (Yegor Dryomov), “Russian Character” by P.Glukhov, MuzArts 2026 © MuzArts/B.Annadurdiev Tomorrow, MuzArts’ triple bill Planida returns to Moscow’s Maly Theatre where it premiered in September 2025. It combines two old pieces—Nerve by Anna Shchekleina and Francesca da Rimini by Yuri Possokhov—along with Russian Character, a then-new creation by Pavel Glukhov. As in previous productions, dancers of the Bolshoi Ballet will be on stage. Thanks to MuzArts’ executive producer, Daria Faezova, I was able to watch videos of the program recorded at the Maly Theatre and St. Petersburg’s Alexandrinsky Theatre. Continue reading “Traumata”

Live Life to the Fullest

“Zorba the Greek”
Tartar State Academic Ballet
Jalil Opera and Ballet Tartar State Academic Theatre
Kazan, Russia
November 2025 (video)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. “Zorba the Greek” by L.Massine, Tartar State Academic Ballet 2025 © Tartar State Academic Ballet “A man needs a little madness or never dares to cut his ropes and be free,” urged Zorba the buttoned-up aristocrat Basil, in Michael Cacoyannis’s 1964 film Zorba the Greek. The film is based on Nikos Kazantzakis’s 1946 novel Life and Times of Alexis Zorbas, won three Academy Awards, and featured Anthony Quinn as Zorba and Alan Bates as Basil. Zorba, an earthy and boisterous peasant, had this kind of madness and, on their venture to Crete, instilled it in Basil as well.
In addition to the film, the novel inspired a musical, radio play, telemovie, and ballet, which was choreographed by Lorca Massine (Léonide Massine’s son), includes music by Mikis Theodorakis, and premiered at the Arena di Verona in 1988. Vladimir Vasiliev and Gheorghe Iancu danced the leading roles. Continue reading “Live Life to the Fullest”

Believe in Miracles

“The Nutcracker. Waiting for a Miracle”
Bolshoi Ballet
Bolshoi Theatre
Moscow, Russia
December 29, 2025 (documentary)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2026 by Ilona Landgraf

1. E.Kokoreva (Marie), D.Savin (Drosselmeier), and ensemble, “The Nutcracker” by Y.Grigorovich, Bolshoi Ballet 2025 © Bolshoi Theatre/D.YusupovOf the many special moments in Yuri Grigorovich’s The Nutcracker, there’s one you shouldn’t miss: when the Christmas tree is growing, and Marie’s transformation takes place. Then you need to make a wish. At least, that’s the insiders’ tip from the Bolshoi Ballet’s artists involved in the production.

Grigorovich’s The Nutcracker premiered at the Bolshoi Theatre in 1966 and was performed for the eight hundredth time earlier in December. Perhaps that’s why the Russian Channel One broadcast a one-hour documentary about The Nutcracker at the end of December. The film outlines the plot, provides insight into the music, set, and costumes, and looks at sixty years of performance history, during which nothing changed. Numerous coaches and ballet masters guarantee that Grigorovich’s legacy is preserved and kept alive. Continue reading “Believe in Miracles”

Lasting Icons

“Two Annas”
MuzArts
Tovstonogov Bolshoi Drama Theatre
St. Petersburg, Russia
December 2025 (video)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

 1. P.Malikova (Anna Akhmatova), E.Sevenard (Anna Akhmatova), and D.Potaptsev (Nikolai Gumilev), “Akhmatova” by Y.Possokhov, MuzArts 2025 © Diaghilev P.S. Festival/M.Vilchuk The production company MuzArts, founded in 2014 to showcase the Bolshoi Ballet’s prima ballerina, Svetlana Zakharova, has grown into a vital force of Russia’s ballet scene. Their recent production, Two Annas, was supported by the Diaghilev P.S. International Festival of Arts, a prominent, intercultural, cross-genre event that has been held in St. Petersburg since 2009. Two Annas premiered at St. Petersburg’s Tovstonogov Bolshoi Drama Theatre this February and received its Moscow premiere at the Maly Theatre. Thanks to the MuzArts’s director, Yuri Baranov, I was able to watch a video of the production. Continue reading “Lasting Icons”

“We Need Him”

“Diaghilev”
Dancers of the Bolshoi Ballet
Bolshoi Theatre (New Stage)
Moscow, Russia
June 24, 2025 (video)

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. A.Meskova (Gypsy Woman) and D.Rodkin (Sergei Diaghilev), “Diaghilev” by A.Kaggedzhi, Dancers of the Bolshoi Ballet 2025 © G.Galantnyi  2. D.Rodkin (Sergei Diaghilev), “Diaghilev” by A.Kaggedzhi, Dancers of the Bolshoi Ballet 2025 © G.Galantnyi  The man in need whom Sergei Lifar wrote about in 1939 was Sergei Diaghilev (1872-1929), impresario of the Ballets Russes and a revolutionist of ballet. Diaghilev’s burning passion to discover and promote creative beauty is unequaled. He shaped the perception of Russian culture in the West and, like a virus, changed the DNA of twentieth-century art. Without him, Vaslav Nijinsky, Tamara Karsavina, Ida Rubinstein, Feodor Chaliapin, and Igor Stravinsky wouldn’t have become known to the world, and the careers of choreographers, such as Michel Fokine, Bronislava Nijinska, Léonide Massine, and George Balanchine, might have taken another path. Ten years after Diaghilev’s death, no one had filled the void he had left behind.

Ninety-six years later, a new Diaghilev has yet to be found, but—as Russia and the West separated again—the need for a bridge-building spirit and culture that unites people across borders is more pressing than ever. That’s why Russia launched the cultural search festival We Need Diaghilev last year, which features various expositions, lectures, and performances at Russian and foreign venues. Continue reading ““We Need Him””

Prix Benois Laureates 2025

Prix Benois de la Danse
Bolshoi Theatre (Historic Stage)
Moscow, Russia
June 17, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Y.Grigorovich, Prix Benois Award Ceremony, Bolshoi Theatre 2025 © B.AnnadurdyevYesterday evening, the Prix Benois laureates were announced on the Bolshoi Theatre’s historic stage for the 33rd time.

Mthuthuzeli November won the prize for best choreography in absentia for Chapter Two, a creation for Cape Ballet Africa in South Africa. The Mariinsky Ballet’s Renata Shakirova won the best female dancer prize for her performance as Swanilda in Alexander Sergeev’s new Coppélia. Like last year, the prize for the best male dancer was awarded twice. Joshua Williams received the Prix Benois for his performance in November’s Chapter Two; Dmitry Smilevsky (Bolshoi Ballet) was awarded for his performances as Mercutio in Leonid Lavrovsky’s version of Romeo and Juliet and Prince Désiré in Yuri Grigorovich’s version of The Sleeping Beauty. Continue reading “Prix Benois Laureates 2025”

Dancer Nominees for the Prix Benois 2025

Prix Benois de la Danse
Bolshoi Theatre (Historic Stage)
Moscow, Russia
June 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Bolshoi Theatre © Bolshoi Theatre/D.Yusupov2. Statuette of the Prix Benois de la Danse, design by I.Ustinov © Benois Center As in 2024, the Prix Benois jury nominated thirteen dancers from eight companies for this season’s award. Of the six women and seven men, two dance in China, France, and South Africa; one dances in Kazakhstan; and six, Russia. Next Tuesday, the laureates will be announced at an award ceremony at the Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow.

Here’s a short overview of the nominees in alphabetical order by company name: Continue reading “Dancer Nominees for the Prix Benois 2025”

Choreographer Nominees for the Prix Benois 2025

Prix Benois de la Danse
Mukaram Avakhri, Wang Ge, Thomas Lebrun, Andrey Merkuriev, Mthuthuzeli November, Alexander Sergeev
Bolshoi Theatre (Historic Stage)

Moscow, Russia
June 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Bolshoi Theatre © Bolshoi Theatre/D.Yusupov2. Statuette of the Prix Benois de la Danse, design by I.Ustinov © Benois Center On June 17th, the Bolshoi Theatre’s Historic Stage will host the annual Prix Benois charity gala and awards ceremony. Traditionally, laureates of previous years have performed in a gala concert on the following evening. Prizes will be awarded for the best choreographer, female dancer, and male dancer. This year’s festival will pay tribute to Yuri Grigorovich, who passed away on May 19th. Grigorovich founded the Prix Benois competition in 1991 and served as chairman of the jury, artistic director, and president.
Below is an overview of the six nominated choreographers. A report of the dancer nominees will follow. Continue reading “Choreographer Nominees for the Prix Benois 2025”

Thunderous

Night on the Bald Mountain”
Igor Moiseyev Ballet

Tchaikovsky Concert Hall
Moscow, Russia
April 23, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. Ensemble, “Night on the Bald Mountain”, Igor Moiseyev Ballet 2025 © Igor Moiseyev Ballet/ E.MasalkovThe stage shook under the stomping jumps of Roman Gavrilov as if to enforce his courtship with Kristina Kuznetsova in the Russian folk dance, Summer. The couple was the first to step onto the stage of the Tchaikovsky Concert Hall where the Igor Moiseyev company presented its program, Night on the Bald Mountain, on two consecutive days. The twelve couples that framed Kuznetsova and Gavrilov in a V-shape wore vibrant traditional garments, a signature feature of their folk-dance repertory. Compared to the performance of Summer I saw two years ago at another Moscow venue, the dancers seemed even more snappy and vigorous. Each step was clean and decisive, and the pace was mind-boggling. The Hopak sequences went on as if the dancers’ legs were inexhaustible. Calling it a lightning opening would be an understatement. Continue reading “Thunderous”

Full of Spirits

“The Tempest”
Bolshoi Ballet
Bolshoi Theatre (New Stage)
Moscow, Russia
April 22, 2025

by Ilona Landgraf
Copyright © 2025 by Ilona Landgraf

1. D.Savin (Prospero), “The Tempest” by V.Samodurov, Bolshoi Ballet 2025 © Bolshoi Theatre/E.Fetisova For his latest choreography for the Bolshoi Ballet in 2024—The Tempest (after Shakespeare’s play)—Vyacheslav Samodurov again teamed up with composer Yuri Krasavin. Both had already collaborated on the one-act ballet Dancemania in 2022. This time, their cooperation must have been tempestuous. “Vyacheslav Samodurov and I did not get along right away…I still see this play completely different,” Krasavin stated in an interview. While Krasavin believed that he accompanied rather than led the artistic process, for Samodurov, “Music comes always first and the composer is the boss in many ways.” But whoever was the boss, the score (played by the Bolshoi Orchestra under the baton of Pavel Klinichev) was mesmerizing. Continue reading “Full of Spirits”